hqy-20230321
0001428336false00014283362023-03-212023-03-21

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

March 21, 2023
HEALTHEQUITY, INC.

Delaware
001-36568
52-2383166
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

15 West Scenic Pointe Drive
Suite 100
Draper, Utah 84020
(801) 727-1000

(Address, including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)


Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2):
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per shareHQYThe NASDAQ Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2). 
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.



Item 2.02    Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On March 21, 2023, HealthEquity, Inc. issued a press release attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this current report on Form 8-K.
The information in Exhibit 99.1 is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit No.Description
99.1
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL)




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
HEALTHEQUITY, INC.
Date: March 21, 2023By:/s/ Tyson Murdock
Name:Tyson Murdock
Title:Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer



Document

HealthEquity Reports Fiscal Year and Fourth Quarter Ended January 31, 2023 Financial Results
Highlights of the fiscal year include:
Revenue of $861.7 million, an increase of 14% compared to $756.6 million in FY22.
Net loss of $26.1 million, compared to $44.3 million in FY22, with non-GAAP net income of $114.5 million, compared to $110.2 million in FY22.
Net loss per diluted share of $0.31, compared to $0.53 in FY22, with non-GAAP net income per diluted share of $1.36, compared to $1.33 in FY22.
Adjusted EBITDA of $272.3 million, an increase of 15% compared to $236.0 million in FY22.
8.0 million HSAs, an increase of 11% compared to FY22.
Total HSA Assets of $22.1 billion, an increase of 13% compared to FY22.
14.9 million Total Accounts, including both HSAs and complementary CDBs, an increase of 4% compared to FY22.
Highlights of the fourth quarter include:
Revenue of $233.8 million, an increase of 15% compared to $203.3 million in Q4 FY22.
Net loss of $0.2 million, compared to $32.8 million in Q4 FY22, with non-GAAP net income of $31.3 million, compared to $17.0 million in Q4 FY22.
Net loss per diluted share of less than one cent, compared to $0.39 in Q4 FY22, with non-GAAP net income per diluted share of $0.37, compared to $0.20 in Q4 FY22.
Adjusted EBITDA of $73.6 million, an increase of 46% compared to $50.4 million in Q4 FY22.

Draper, Utah – March 21, 2023 – HealthEquity, Inc. (NASDAQ: HQY) ("HealthEquity" or the "Company"), the nation's largest health savings account ("HSA") custodian, today announced financial results for its fourth quarter and fiscal year ended January 31, 2023.
“Team Purple closed out fiscal 2023 in record fashion with its best year of new HSAs from sales, its highest ever HSAs, HSA Assets, and Total Accounts, and record revenue and Adjusted EBITDA,” said Jon Kessler, HealthEquity President and CEO. “In fiscal 2023, HealthEquity became the largest HSA custodian measured by both accounts and HSA Assets. In fiscal 2024, we believe we are strongly positioned to continue to outpace overall market growth, substantially improve profit margins, and execute on our vision to help our members more fully connect health and wealth.”
Fiscal year financial results
Revenue for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023 was $861.7 million, an increase of 14% compared to $756.6 million for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2022. Revenue this year included: service revenue of $430.2 million, custodial revenue of $283.1 million, and interchange revenue of $148.4 million.
HealthEquity reported a net loss of $26.1 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, and non-GAAP net income of $114.5 million, or $1.36 per diluted share, for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023. The Company reported a net loss of $44.3 million, or $0.53 per diluted share, and non-GAAP net income of $110.2 million, or $1.33 per diluted share, for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA was $272.3 million for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023, an increase of 15% compared to $236.0 million for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2022. Adjusted EBITDA was 32% of revenue, compared to 31% for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2022.
As of January 31, 2023, HealthEquity had $254.3 million of cash and cash equivalents and $925.3 million of outstanding debt, net of issuance costs. This compares to $225.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and $930.8 million of outstanding debt as of January 31, 2022.
Fourth quarter financial results
Revenue for the fourth quarter ended January 31, 2023 was $233.8 million, an increase of 15% compared to $203.3 million for the fourth quarter ended January 31, 2022. Revenue this quarter included: service revenue of $114.2 million, custodial revenue of $83.5 million, and interchange revenue of $36.1 million.
HealthEquity reported a net loss of $0.2 million, or less than one cent per diluted share, and non-GAAP net income of $31.3 million, or $0.37 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter ended January 31, 2023. The Company reported a net
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loss of $32.8 million, or $0.39 per diluted share, and non-GAAP net income of $17.0 million, or $0.20 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter ended January 31, 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA was $73.6 million for the fourth quarter ended January 31, 2023, an increase of 46% compared to $50.4 million for the fourth quarter ended January 31, 2022. Adjusted EBITDA was 31% of revenue, compared to 25% for the fourth quarter ended January 31, 2022.
Account and asset metrics
HSAs as of January 31, 2023 were approximately 8.0 million, an increase of 11% year over year, including 541,000 HSAs with investments, an increase of 19% year over year. Total Accounts as of January 31, 2023 were 14.9 million, including 6.9 million other consumer-directed benefits ("CDBs").
Total HSA Assets as of January 31, 2023 were $22.1 billion, an increase of 13% year over year. Total HSA Assets included $14.2 billion of HSA cash and $7.9 billion of HSA investments. Client-held funds, which are deposits held on behalf of our Clients to facilitate administration of our CDBs, and from which we generate custodial revenue, were $0.9 billion as of January 31, 2023.
Business outlook
For the fiscal year ending January 31, 2024, management expects revenues of $960 million to $975 million. Its outlook for net income is between $0 and $11 million, resulting in net income of $0.00 to $0.13 per diluted share. Its outlook for non-GAAP net income, calculated using the method described below, is between $152 million and $163 million, resulting in non-GAAP net income per diluted share of $1.74 to $1.87 (based on an estimated 87 million weighted-average shares outstanding). Management expects Adjusted EBITDA of $320 million to $335 million.
See “Non-GAAP financial information” below for definitions of our Adjusted EBITDA and non-GAAP net income. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures used throughout this release to the most comparable GAAP financial measures is included with the financial tables at the end of this release.
Conference call
HealthEquity management will host a conference call at 4:30 pm (Eastern Time) on Tuesday, March 21, 2023 to discuss the fiscal 2023 fourth quarter and year-end results. The conference call will be accessible by dialing 1-833-630-1956, or 1-412-317-1837 for international callers, and referencing conference ID "HealthEquity, Inc. call." A live audio webcast of the call will be available on the investor relations section of our website at http://ir.healthequity.com.
Non-GAAP financial information
To supplement our financial information presented on a GAAP basis, we disclose non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP net income per diluted share.
Adjusted EBITDA is adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, amortization of acquired intangible assets, stock-based compensation expense, merger integration expenses, acquisition costs, gains and losses on equity securities, amortization of incremental costs to obtain a contract, costs associated with unused office space, and certain other non-operating items.
Non-GAAP net income is calculated by adding back to GAAP net income (loss) before income taxes the following items: amortization of acquired intangible assets, stock-based compensation expense, merger integration expenses, acquisition costs, gains and losses on equity securities, costs associated with unused office space, and losses on extinguishment of debt, and subtracting a non-GAAP tax provision using a normalized non-GAAP tax rate.
Non-GAAP net income per diluted share is calculated by dividing non-GAAP net income by diluted weighted-average shares outstanding.
Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to management and investors regarding certain financial and business trends relating to the Company's financial condition and results of operations. The Company cautions investors that non-GAAP financial information, by its nature, departs from GAAP; accordingly, its use can make it difficult to compare current results with results from other reporting periods and with the results of other companies. In addition, while amortization of acquired intangible assets is being excluded from non-GAAP net income, the revenue generated from those acquired intangible assets is not excluded. Whenever we use these non-GAAP financial measures, we provide a reconciliation of
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the applicable non-GAAP financial measure to the most closely applicable GAAP financial measure. Investors are encouraged to review the related GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measure as detailed in the tables below.
About HealthEquity
HealthEquity and its subsidiaries administer HSAs and other consumer-directed benefits for our more than 14 million accounts in partnership with employers, benefits advisors, and health and retirement plan providers who share our mission to connect health and wealth and value our culture of remarkable “Purple” service. For more information, visit www.healthequity.com.
Forward-looking statements
This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including but not limited to, statements regarding our industry, business strategy, plans, goals and expectations concerning our markets and market position, product expansion, future operations, expenses and other results of operations, revenue, margins, profitability, acquisition synergies, future efficiencies, tax rates, capital expenditures, liquidity and capital resources and other financial and operating information. When used in this discussion, the words “may,” “believes,” “intends,” “seeks,” “aims,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “estimates,” “expects,” “should,” “assumes,” “continues,” “could,” “will,” “future” and the negative of these or similar terms and phrases are intended to identify forward-looking statements in this press release.
Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations regarding future events, results or outcomes. These expectations may or may not be realized. Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give you no assurance these expectations will prove to be correct. Some of these expectations may be based upon assumptions, data or judgments that prove to be incorrect. Actual events, results and outcomes may differ materially from our expectations due to a variety of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors. Although it is not possible to identify all of these risks and factors, they include, among others, risks related to the following:
our dependence on the continued availability and benefits of tax-advantaged health savings accounts and other consumer-directed benefits;
our ability to adequately place and safeguard our custodial assets, or the failure of any of our depository or insurance company partners;
our ability to realize the anticipated financial and other benefits from combining the operations of recent and future acquisitions with our business successfully;
our ability to compete effectively in a rapidly evolving healthcare and benefits administration industry;
our ability to successfully identify, acquire and integrate additional portfolio purchases or acquisition targets;
the significant competition we face and may face in the future, including from those with greater resources than us;
the impact of societal and economic changes arising out of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company, its operations and its financial results;
our reliance on the availability and performance of our technology and communications systems;
potential future cybersecurity breaches of our technology and communications systems and other data interruptions, including resulting costs and liabilities, reputational damage and loss of business;
the current uncertain healthcare environment, including changes in healthcare programs and expenditures and related regulations;
our ability to comply with current and future privacy, healthcare, tax, ERISA, investment adviser and other laws applicable to our business;
our reliance on partners and third-party vendors for distribution and important services;
our ability to develop and implement updated features for our technology and communications systems and successfully manage our growth;
our ability to protect our brand and other intellectual property rights; and
our reliance on our management team and key team members.
For a detailed discussion of these and other risk factors, please refer to the risks detailed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and
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subsequent periodic and current reports. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. We undertake no intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.

Investor Relations Contact
Richard Putnam
801-727-1209
rputnam@healthequity.com


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HealthEquity, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated balance sheets (unaudited)
(in thousands, except par value)January 31, 2023January 31, 2022
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$254,266 $225,414 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,989 and $6,228 as of January 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively96,835 87,428 
Other current assets31,792 38,495 
Total current assets382,893 351,337 
Property and equipment, net12,862 23,372 
Operating lease right-of-use assets56,461 63,613 
Intangible assets, net936,359 973,137 
Goodwill1,648,145 1,645,836 
Other assets52,180 49,807 
Total assets$3,088,900 $3,107,102 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$13,899 $27,541 
Accrued compensation45,835 47,136 
Accrued liabilities43,668 57,589 
Current portion of long-term debt17,500 8,750 
Operating lease liabilities10,159 12,171 
Total current liabilities131,061 153,187 
Long-term liabilities
Long-term debt, net of issuance costs907,838 922,077 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current58,988 65,232 
Other long-term liabilities12,708 14,185 
Deferred tax liability82,665 99,846 
Total long-term liabilities1,062,199 1,101,340 
Total liabilities1,193,260 1,254,527 
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding as of January 31, 2023 and 2022— — 
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 900,000 shares authorized, 84,758 and 83,780 shares issued and outstanding as of January 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively
Additional paid-in capital1,745,716 1,676,508 
Accumulated earnings149,916 176,059 
Total stockholders’ equity1,895,640 1,852,575 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$3,088,900 $3,107,102 

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HealthEquity, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss (unaudited)
Three months ended January 31,Year ended January 31,
(in thousands, except per share data)2023202220232022
Revenue
   Service revenue$114,234 $112,461 $430,196 $426,910 
   Custodial revenue83,506 58,057 283,112 202,817 
   Interchange revenue36,101 32,779 148,440 126,829 
   Total revenue233,841 203,297 861,748 756,556 
 Cost of revenue
   Service costs85,079 86,119 317,360 290,302 
   Custodial costs8,558 6,300 29,101 21,867 
   Interchange costs5,956 5,579 25,196 20,681 
   Total cost of revenue99,593 97,998 371,657 332,850 
 Gross profit134,248 105,299 490,091 423,706 
 Operating expenses
   Sales and marketing19,201 16,317 68,849 58,605 
   Technology and development52,722 45,927 193,375 157,364 
   General and administrative20,833 20,876 95,628 84,379 
   Amortization of acquired intangible assets23,166 23,046 94,586 82,791 
Merger integration5,110 26,383 28,596 64,805 
   Total operating expenses121,032 132,549 481,034 447,944 
 Income (loss) from operations13,216 (27,250)9,057 (24,238)
 Other expense
Interest expense(14,305)(10,748)(48,424)(36,572)
   Other income (expense), net1,097 (5,767)1,271 (5,931)
 Total other expense(13,208)(16,515)(47,153)(42,503)
 Income (loss) before income taxes(43,765)(38,096)(66,741)
 Income tax provision (benefit)217 (10,947)(11,953)(22,452)
Net loss and comprehensive loss$(209)$(32,818)$(26,143)$(44,289)
Net loss per share:
 Basic$0.00 $(0.39)$(0.31)$(0.53)
 Diluted$0.00 $(0.39)$(0.31)$(0.53)
Weighted-average number of shares used in computing net loss per share:
 Basic84,718 83,708 84,442 83,133 
 Diluted84,718 83,708 84,442 83,133 

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HealthEquity, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited)
Year ended January 31,
(in thousands)202320222021
 Cash flows from operating activities:
 Net income (loss)$(26,143)$(44,289)$8,834 
 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization161,201 137,188 115,904 
Stock-based compensation62,614 52,750 42,863 
Impairment of right-of-use assets— 11,246 — 
Amortization of debt issuance costs3,261 4,448 5,102 
Loss on extinguishment of debt— 4,049 — 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration— (2,147)— 
Gains on equity securities— (1,677)— 
Other non-cash items268 1,232 1,753 
Deferred taxes(17,181)(23,430)(5,132)
 Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(9,570)(11,204)(413)
Other assets 4,620 7,464 (24,839)
Operating lease right-of-use assets8,244 15,235 11,150 
Accrued compensation(1,282)(3,657)771 
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and other current liabilities(26,673)(2,178)30,422 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current(7,232)(9,412)(10,803)
Other long-term liabilities(1,477)5,377 6,007 
 Net cash provided by operating activities150,650 140,995 181,619 
 Cash flows from investing activities:
Business combinations, net of cash acquired— (504,533)— 
Purchases of software and capitalized software development costs(45,173)(62,708)(51,500)
Acquisitions of HSA portfolios(70,583)(65,465)(32,371)
Purchases of property and equipment(3,371)(8,908)(13,093)
Proceeds from sale of equity securities— 2,367 — 
 Net cash used in investing activities(119,127)(639,247)(96,964)
 Cash flows from financing activities:
Principal payments on long-term debt(8,750)(1,003,125)(239,063)
Proceeds from long-term debt— 950,000 — 
Payment of debt issuance costs— (11,920)— 
Proceeds from follow-on equity offering, net of payments for offering costs— 456,640 286,779 
Settlement of client-held funds obligation, net(603)(486)(3,862)
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options6,682 9,754 8,568 
Payment of contingent consideration— (6,000)— 
 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(2,671)394,863 52,422 
 Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents28,852 (103,389)137,077 
 Beginning cash and cash equivalents225,414 328,803 191,726 
 Ending cash and cash equivalents$254,266 $225,414 $328,803 



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HealthEquity, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited) (continued)
Year ended January 31,
(in thousands)202320222021
Supplemental cash flow data:
Interest expense paid in cash$43,570 $16,107 $27,686 
Income tax payments (refunds), net1,526 (5,632)(6,022)
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Purchases of software and capitalized software development costs included in accounts payable, accrued liabilities, or accrued compensation3,595 4,640 1,930 
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable or accrued liabilities69 1,414 160 
Acquisitions of HSA portfolios included in accounts payable or accrued liabilities— 1,692 — 
Decrease (increase) in goodwill due to measurement period adjustments, net(2,309)19 5,438 
Exercise of common stock options receivable382 470 1,478 
Stock-based compensation expense (unaudited)
Total stock-based compensation expense included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) is as follows:
Three months ended January 31,Year ended January 31,
(in thousands)2023202220232022
Cost of revenue$3,759 $2,711 $14,426 $11,258 
Sales and marketing2,685 1,324 9,821 7,001 
Technology and development3,440 2,968 13,828 13,132 
General and administrative2,420 4,047 24,539 21,359 
Other expense, net— — — 342 
Total stock-based compensation expense$12,304 $11,050 $62,614 $53,092 
Total Accounts (unaudited)
(in thousands, except percentages)January 31, 2023January 31, 2022% Change
HSAs7,984 7,207 11 %
New HSAs from sales - Quarter-to-date445 472 (6)%
New HSAs from sales - Year-to-date971 918 %
New HSAs from acquisitions - Year-to-date90 740 (88)%
HSAs with investments541 455 19 %
CDBs6,933 7,192 (4)%
Total Accounts14,917 14,399 %
Average Total Accounts - Quarter-to-date14,677 14,326 %
Average Total Accounts - Year-to-date14,531 13,450 %



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HSA assets (unaudited)
(in millions, except percentages)January 31, 2023January 31, 2022% Change
HSA cash$14,199 $12,943 10 %
HSA investments7,947 6,675 19 %
Total HSA Assets22,146 19,618 13 %
Average daily HSA cash - Year-to-date13,049 10,579 23 %
Average daily HSA cash - Quarter-to-date13,375 12,118 10 %
Client-held funds (unaudited)
(in millions, except percentages)January 31, 2023January 31, 2022% Change
Client-held funds$901 $897 %
Average daily Client-held funds - Year-to-date827 842 (2)%
Average daily Client-held funds - Quarter-to-date809 822 (2)%
Net loss reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA (unaudited)
Three months ended January 31,Year ended January 31,
(in thousands)2023202220232022
Net loss$(209)$(32,818)$(26,143)$(44,289)
Interest income(1,179)(82)(1,763)(1,501)
Interest expense14,305 10,748 48,424 36,572 
Income tax provision (benefit)217 (10,947)(11,953)(22,452)
Depreciation and amortization17,309 15,778 66,615 54,397 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets23,166 23,046 94,586 82,791 
Stock-based compensation expense12,304 11,050 62,614 52,750 
Merger integration expenses5,110 26,383 28,596 64,805 
Acquisition costs (1)— 5,915 53 10,832 
Gain on equity securities— (15)— (1,692)
Amortization of incremental costs to obtain a contract1,137 861 4,393 4,326 
Costs associated with unused office space1,170 — 4,958 — 
Other278 520 1,968 (524)
Adjusted EBITDA$73,608 $50,439 $272,348 $236,015 
(1)For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2022, acquisition costs included $0.3 million of stock-based compensation expense.
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Reconciliation of net income outlook to Adjusted EBITDA outlook (unaudited)
Outlook for the year ending
(in millions)January 31, 2024
Net income$0 - 11
Interest income(7)
Interest expense57
Income tax provision0 - 4
Depreciation and amortization61
Amortization of acquired intangible assets93
Stock-based compensation expense88
Merger integration expenses17
Amortization of incremental costs to obtain a contract5
Costs associated with unused office space4
Other expense2
Adjusted EBITDA$320 - 335

Reconciliation of net loss to non-GAAP net income (unaudited)
Three months ended January 31,Year ended January 31,
(in thousands, except per share data)2023202220232022
Net loss$(209)$(32,818)$(26,143)$(44,289)
Income tax provision (benefit)217 (10,947)(11,953)(22,452)
Income (loss) before income taxes - GAAP(43,765)(38,096)(66,741)
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets23,166 23,046 94,586 82,791 
Stock-based compensation expense12,304 11,050 62,614 52,750 
Merger integration expenses5,110 26,383 28,596 64,805 
Acquisition costs— 5,915 53 10,832 
Gain on equity securities— (15)— (1,692)
Costs associated with unused office space1,170 — 4,958 — 
Loss on extinguishment of debt— — — 4,192 
Total adjustments to loss before income taxes - GAAP41,750 66,379 190,807 213,678 
Income before income taxes - Non-GAAP41,758 22,614 152,711 146,937 
Income tax provision - Non-GAAP (1)10,440 5,653 38,178 36,734 
Non-GAAP net income31,318 16,961 114,533 110,203 
Diluted weighted-average shares84,718 83,708 84,442 83,133 
Non-GAAP net income per diluted share$0.37 $0.20 $1.36 $1.33 
(1)The Company utilizes a normalized non-GAAP tax rate to provide better consistency across the interim reporting periods within a given fiscal year by eliminating the effects of non-recurring and period-specific items, which can vary in size and frequency, and which are not necessarily reflective of the Company’s longer-term operations. The normalized non-GAAP tax rate applied to each period presented was 25%. The Company may adjust its non-GAAP tax rate as additional information becomes available and in conjunction with any other significant events occurring that may materially affect this rate, such as merger and acquisition activity, changes in business outlook, or other changes in expectations regarding tax regulations.





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Reconciliation of net income outlook to non-GAAP net income outlook (unaudited)
Outlook for the year ending
(in millions, except per share data)January 31, 2024
Net income$0 - 11
Income tax provision0 - 4
Income before income taxes - GAAP0 - 15
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets93
Stock-based compensation expense88
Merger integration expenses17
Costs associated with unused office space4
Total adjustments to income before income taxes - GAAP202
Income before income taxes - Non-GAAP202 - 217
Income tax provision - Non-GAAP (1)50 - 54
Non-GAAP net income$152 - 163
Diluted weighted-average shares87
Non-GAAP net income per diluted share (2)$1.74 - 1.87
(1)The Company utilizes a normalized non-GAAP tax rate to provide better consistency across the interim reporting periods within a given fiscal year by eliminating the effects of non-recurring and period-specific items, which can vary in size and frequency, and which are not necessarily reflective of the Company’s longer-term operations. The normalized non-GAAP tax rate applied to each period presented was 25%. The Company may adjust its non-GAAP tax rate as additional information becomes available and in conjunction with any other significant events occurring that may materially affect this rate, such as merger and acquisition activity, changes in business outlook, or other changes in expectations regarding tax regulations.
(2)Non-GAAP net income per diluted share may not calculate due to rounding of non-GAAP net income and diluted weighted-average shares.

Certain terms
TermDefinition
HSAA financial account through which consumers spend and save long-term for healthcare on a tax-advantaged basis.
CDBConsumer-directed benefits offered by employers, including flexible spending and health reimbursement arrangements (“FSAs” and “HRAs”), Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“COBRA”) administration, commuter and other benefits.
HSA memberConsumers with HSAs that we serve.
Total HSA Assets
HSA members’ custodial cash assets held by our federally insured depository partners and our insurance company partners. Total HSA Assets also includes HSA members' investments in mutual funds through our custodial investment fund partner.
ClientOur employer clients.
Total AccountsThe sum of HSAs and CDBs on our platforms.
Client-held fundsDeposits held on behalf of our Clients to facilitate administration of our CDBs.
Network PartnerOur health plan partners, benefits administrators, and retirement plan recordkeepers.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, amortization of acquired intangible assets, stock-based compensation expense, merger integration expenses, acquisition costs, gains and losses on equity securities, amortization of incremental costs to obtain a contract, costs associated with unused office space, and certain other non-operating items.
Non-GAAP net income
Calculated by adding back to GAAP net income (loss) before income taxes the following items: amortization of acquired intangible assets, stock-based compensation expense, merger integration expenses, acquisition costs, gains and losses on equity securities, costs associated with unused office space, and losses on extinguishment of debt, and subtracting a non-GAAP tax provision using a normalized non-GAAP tax rate.
Non-GAAP net income per diluted shareCalculated by dividing non-GAAP net income by diluted weighted-average shares outstanding.
11